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On this excursion, you will visit churches listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The first stop is the Etchmiadzin Cathedral, the main cathedral of the Armenian Apostolic Church and the very first Christian cathedral in the world. The final stop will be near Zvartnots, the medieval temple of St. Gregory built in the 7th century, one of the tallest structures of its time.
Start Point: Yerevan
The city of Echmiadzin (Vagharshapat) is the spiritual capital of Armenia. It houses the spiritual and administrative center of the Armenian Apostolic Church and the seat of the Catholicos of All Armenians, the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin. The jewel of the monastery is the magnificent Etchmiadzin Cathedral, which was re-consecrated and reopened in September 2024 after 6 years of restoration. The cathedral was built on the very spot indicated by Christ who appeared to Gregory the Illuminator in a dream, and it is from this that the name Echmiadzin ("The Descent of the Only Begotten") is derived. The site is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The tour to Zvartnots Temple is a wonderful opportunity to get acquainted with the brightest monument of medieval Armenian architecture. Built in the 7th century, it has unfortunately reached our days only in ruins, having been completely destroyed by a powerful earthquake in the 10th century. At that time, Armenians began to build more stable rectangular churches. It was the first circular 3-story church built in the 7th century. The "Temple of Ruins" is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
End Point: Yerevan